Jessie Elizabeth McCaigAge: 871879–1966
- Name
- Jessie Elizabeth McCaig
- Given names
- Jessie Elizabeth
- Surname
- McCaig
Birth | 12 August 1879 45 38 Tenshillingland, Coylton, Ayrshire, Scotland |
Australian History | 1879 Note: The first congress of trade unions is held. |
Australian History | 1880 (Age 4 months) Note: The bushranger Ned Kelly is hanged. Note: Parliamentarians in Victoria become the first in Australia to be paid for their work. |
Census | 4 April 1881 (Age 19 months) Ravenscroft Cottage, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Note: Dau 1yr Bn Coylton AYR |
Birth of a brother | 23 August 1881 (Age 2) Ravenscroft Cottage, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
younger brother -
John McCaig
|
Australian History | 1882 (Age 2) Note: First water-borne sewerage service in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | 1883 (Age 3) Note: The opening of the Sydney-Melbourne railway Note: Silver is discovered at Broken Hill |
Birth of a brother | 4 February 1887 (Age 7) Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
younger brother -
Ivie McCaig
|
Australian History | 1887 (Age 7) Note: An Australian cricket team is established, defeating England in the first Ashes series. First direct Inter-colonial passenger trains begin running between Adelaide and Melbourne. |
Australian History | 1889 (Age 9) Note: The completion of the railway network between Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney. Note: Sir Henry Parkes delivers the Tenterfield Oration. |
Australian History | 1890 (Age 10) Note: The Australian Federation Conference calls a constitutional convention. |
Census | 5 April 1891 (Age 11) Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Note: Daughter 11 Scholar Bn Coylton |
Australian History | 1891 (Age 11) Note: A National Australasian Convention meets, agrees on adopting the name 'the Commonwealth of Australia' and drafting a constitution. Note: The first attempt at a federal constitution is drafted. Note: The Convention adopts the constitution, although it has no legal status Note: A severe depression hits Australia |
Australian History | 1892 (Age 12) Note: Gold is discovered at Coolgardie, Western Australia. |
Australian History | 1893 (Age 13) Note: The Corowa Conference (the 'people's convention') calls on the colonial parliaments to pass enabling acts, allowing the election of delegates to a new constitutional convention aimed at drafting a proposal and putting it to a referendum in each colony. |
Australian History | 1894 (Age 14) Note: South Australia becomes the first Australian colony, and the second place in the world, to grant women the right to vote, as well the first Parliament in the world to allow women to stand for office. |
Death of a maternal grandmother | 2 April 1895 (Age 15) Main St, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
maternal grandmother -
Jean Graham
|
Australian History | 1895 (Age 15) Note: The premiers, except for those of Queensland and Western Australia, agree to implement the Corowa proposals. Note: Waltzing Matilda is first sung in public, in Winton, Queensland Note: Banjo Paterson publishes The Man from Snowy River |
Australian History | 1896 (Age 16) Note: The Bathurst Conference (the second 'people's convention') meets to discuss the 1891 draft constitution |
Australian History | 1897 (Age 17) Note: In two sessions, the Second National Australasian Convention meets (with representatives from all colonies except Queensland present). They agree to adopt a constitution based on the 1891 draft, and then revise and amend it later that year. Note: Catherine Helen Spence became the first female political candidate for political office, standing for election as a representative for South Australia. |
Australian History | 1898 (Age 18) Note: The Convention agrees on a final draft to be put to the people. Note: After much public debate, the Victorian, South Australian and Tasmanian referendums are successful; the New South Wales referendum narrowly fails. Later New South Wales votes 'yes' in a second referendum, and Queensland and Western Australia also vote to join. |
Australian History | 1899 (Age 19) Note: The decision is made to site the national capital in New South Wales, but not within 100 miles of Sydney. Note: The Australian Labor Party holds office for a few days in Queensland, becoming the first trade union party to do so anywhere in the world. Note: The first contingents from various Australian colonies are sent to South Africa to participate in the Second Boer War. |
Australian History | 1900 (Age 20) Note: Several delegates visit London to resist proposed changes to the agreed-upon constitution. Note: The constitution is passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom as a schedule to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act, and is given royal assent |
Census | 31 March 1901 (Age 21) Note: Not at home |
Australian History | 1901 (Age 21) Note: (01 Jan) Australia becomes a federation on 1 January. Edmund Barton becomes Prime Minister; the 7th Earl of Hopetoun becomes Governor-General Note: The first parliament met in Parliament House, Melbourne Note: Immigration Restriction act was introduced- The White Australian Policy Note: The Australian National Flag was flown for the first time |
Australian History | 1902 (Age 22) Note: The Franchise Act guarantees women the right to vote in federal elections (by this stage, most states had already done this). However, it excludes most non-European ethnic groups, including Aboriginal people, unless already registered to vote on State roles. Note: King Edward VII approved the design of the Australian flag. Note: Breaker Morant is executed for having shot Boers who had surrendered |
Australian History | 1903 (Age 23) Note: The High Court of Australia is established with Samuel Griffith as the first Chief Justice. Note: The Defence Act gives the federal government full control over the Australian Army Note: Alfred Deakin elected Prime Minister |
Death of a mother | 25 September 1904 (Age 25) Coil Bank Cottage, Littlemill, Patna, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
mother -
Christina Morrison
|
Australian History | 1904 (Age 24) Note: A site at Dalgety, New South Wales chosen for the new national capital Note: Chris Watson forms the first federal Labor (minority) government |
Australian History | 1906 (Age 26) Note: Australia takes control of south-eastern New Guinea |
Australian History | 1908 (Age 28) Note: Dorothea Mackellar publishes My Country Note: The Dalgety proposal for the national capital is revoked, and Canberra is chosen instead |
Australian History | 1909 (Age 29) Note: The first powered aeroplane flight in Australia is made. |
Australian History | 1910 (Age 30) Note: Andrew Fisher forms the first federal majority Labor government. |
Australian History | 1911 (Age 31) Note: The Royal Australian Navy is founded Note: The Northern Territory comes under Commonwealth control, being split off from South Australia Note: The first national census is conducted. Note: Australian Capital Territory proclaimed. |
Australian History | 1912 (Age 32) Note: Australia sends women to the Olympic Games for the first time Note: Walter Burley Griffin wins a design competition for the new city of Canberra |
Australian History | 1913 (Age 33) Note: Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth cross the Blue Mountains. Note: Matthew Flinders refers to New South Wales by the name 'Australia'. |
Australian History | 1913 (Age 33) Note: The foundation stone for the city of Canberra is put in place |
Death of a sister | 6 February 1914 (Age 34) 11 Clover Park, Waterside, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder sister -
Isabella McCaig
|
Death of a father | 6 November 1914 (Age 35) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
father -
John McCaig
|
Australian History | 1914 (Age 34) Note: Australian soldiers are sent to the First World War. This was first time Australians had fought under the Australian flag, as opposed to that of Britain's. |
Australian History | 1915 (Age 35) Note: (25 APRIL)Australian soldiers land at Anzac Cove on the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey on 25 April. Note: Jervis Bay Territory comprising 6,677 hectares surrendered and becomes part of the Australia Capital Territory. Note: Surfing is first introduced to Australia Note: Billy Hughes became Prime Minister |
Occupation | Grocer 18 February 1916 (Age 36) |
Australian History | 1916 (Age 36) Note: Hotels are forced to close at 6 p.m., leading to the beginning of the 'six o'clock swill' Note: Australia suffers heavy casualties in the Western Front Battle of the Somme. Note: The Returned Sailors� and Soldiers� Imperial League of Australia, the forerunner to the Returned and Services League of Australia is founded Note: The Labor government under Billy Hughes splits over conscription. First referendum on conscription is rejected |
Australian History | 1917 (Age 37) Note: Second referendum on conscription is rejected. Transcontinental railway linking Adelaide to Perth is completed. Note: Australian 4th Light Horse Brigade launches last cavalry charge in modern warfare to capture Beersheba from the Ottoman Turks. |
Australian History | 1918 (Age 38) Note: (08 AUG) Battle of Amiens Note: Australian troops spearhead 8 August offensive against Hindenberg Line - the 'black day of the German Army'. Note: On 12 August, Australian commander General Sir John Monash is knighted in the field of battle by King George V Note: First World War ends - 60,000 Australians dead. Note: The Darwin Rebellion takes place, with 1,000 demonstrators demanding the resignation of the Administrator of the Northern Territory, John A. Gilruth. |
Australian History | 1919 (Age 39) Note: Prime Minister Billy Hughes signs Treaty of Versailles: the first signing of an international treaty by Australia. Australia obtains League of Nations mandate over German New Guinea. |
Australian History | 1920 (Age 40) Note: The airline Qantas is founded |
Australian History | 1921 (Age 41) Note: Edith Cowan becomes the first woman elected to an Australian parliament |
Death of a sister | 9 April 1922 (Age 42) Dalmaca Toll, By Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder sister -
Christina McCaig
|
Australian History | 1922 (Age 42) Note: The Smith Family charity is founded in Sydney |
Australian History | 1923 (Age 43) Note: Vegemite is first produced |
Death of a brother | 9 May 1925 (Age 45) Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder brother -
Thomas McCaig
|
Death of a brother | 20 February 1926 (Age 46) Littlemill, Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland
younger brother -
Ivie McCaig
|
Australian History | 1926 (Age 46) Note: The first Miss Australia contest is held |
Australian History | 1927 (Age 47) Note: The tenth parliament is formally opened in Canberra, finalising the move to the new capital |
Australian History | 1928 (Age 48) Note: Bert Hinkler makes the first successful flight from Britain to Australia, and Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first flight from the United States to Australia. The Shrine of Remembrance is built. |
Australian History | 1929 (Age 49) Note: Western Australia celebrates its centenary Note: Labor returns to office under James Scullin. The Great Depression hits Australia. |
Australian History | 1930 (Age 50) Note: Batsman Don Bradman scores a record 452 not out in one cricket innings Note: Phar Lap wins his first Melbourne Cup |
Australian History | 1931 (Age 51) Note: Sir Douglas Mawson charts 4,000 miles of Antarctic coastline and claims 42% of the icy mass for Australia |
Australian History | 1932 (Age 52) Note: The Sydney Harbour Bridge opens Note: The Labor government falls and Joseph Lyons becomes Prime Minister |
Australian History | 1933 (Age 53) Note: Western Australia votes at a rerefendum to secede from the Commonwealth, but the vote is ignored by both the Commonwealth and British governments |
Death of a brother | 13 July 1934 (Age 54) Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder brother -
James McCaig
|
Death of a sister | 14 February 1935 (Age 55) Coilbank Cottages, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder sister -
Jane McCaig
|
Australian History | 1936 (Age 56) Note: The last Thylacine dies |
Australian History | 1937 (Age 57) Note: The radio series Dad and Dave begins |
Australian History | 1938 (Age 58) Note: Sydney hosts the Empire Games, the forerunner to the Commonwealth Games |
Australian History | 1939 (Age 59) Note: (April) Prime Minister Lyons dies in office and is replaced by Robert Menzies and the first Menzies Government Note: (September) Australia enters the Second World War following the German Invasion of Poland. The 2nd Australian Imperial Force is raised. Note: The first flight is made by an Australian-made warplane, the Wirraway Note: Victoria is devastated by the Black Friday bushfires |
Death of a brother | 28 July 1940 (Age 60) Victoria, Australia Infirmary, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland
younger brother -
John McCaig
|
Australian History | 1940 (Age 60) Note: A team of scientists, under Howard Florey, develops penicillin Note: Fascist Italy enters war, Royal Australian Navy engages Italian Navy in the early stages of the Battle of the Mediterranean. |
Australian History | 1941 (Age 61) Note: 3 Divisions of the 2nd Australian Imperial Force join operations in the Mediterranean. After initial successes against Italy, 2nd AIF suffered defeat against the Germans in Greece, Crete, and North Africa. Note: Apr-Aug, Australian garrison (Rats of Tobruk) halt advance of Hitler's panzers for the first time during the Siege of Tobruk. Note: Menzies resigns and John Curtin becomes Prime Minister in the Curtin Government of 1941-45. |
Australian History | 1942 (Age 62) Note: Feb, Fall of Singapore. 15,000 Australians become Prisoners of War of the Japanese Note: 1942-43 - Japanese air raids - almost 100 attacks against sites in the Northern Territory, Western Australia and Queensland. Note: The Royal Australian Navy and 6th and 7th Divisions of 2nd AIF are recalled from Mediterranean Theatre to participate in the anticipated Battle of Australia. Note: 1942-3 - Sparrow Force engages in guerilla campaign in Battle of Timor Note: Battle of the Coral Sea - United States and Royal Australian Navy halt advance of the Japanese towards Port Moresby (Australian Territory of Papua) Note: Battle of Kokoda Trail - Australian soldiers halt Japanese march on Port Moresby Note: Aug-Sep, Australian forces inflict the first defeat on the Imperial Japanese Army in the Battle of Milne Bay. Note: Jul-Nov, Australia's 9th Division plays crucial role in the First and Second Battle of El Alamein, which turned the North Africa Campaign in favour of the Allies. Note: National daylight saving is introduced as a war time measure. Note: The UK Statute of Westminster is formally adopted by Australia. The Statute formally grants Australia the right to pass laws that conflict with UK laws. |
Death of a sister | 25 January 1943 (Age 63) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder sister -
Wilhelmina McCaig
|
Australian History | 1943 (Age 63) Note: Australia wins its first Oscar, with cinematographer Damien Parer honoured for Kokoda Front Line! documentary. Note: 2,815 Australian Pows die constructing Japan's Burma-Thailand Railway Note: 1943-44 - Australian forces engage Japan in New Guinea, Wau, and the Huon peninsula. |
Australian History | 1944 (Age 64) Note: Cowra breakout, mass escape of Japanese prisoners of war occurs in NSW. Note: Japanese inflict Sandakan Death March on 2,000 Australian and British prisoners of war - only 6 survive. The single worst war crime perpetrated against Australians. Note: Australian forces battle Japanese garrisons from Borneo to Bougainville. Note: The Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme is introduced, providing subsidised medicine to all Australians |
Australian History | 1945 (Age 65) Note: the Liberal Party of Australia is established with Robert Menzies as its first leader. Note: Australian forces lead Battle of Borneo Note: (7 May) Nazi Germany surrenders Note: (July) Prime Minister Curtin dies and is replaced by Ben Chifley and the Chifley Labor Government Note: (1 August) Japan Surrenders Note: Australia becomes a founding member of the United Nations Note: The Sydney-Hobart Yacht Race is held for the first time |
Australian History | 1946 (Age 66) Note: Minister for Immigration Arthur Calwell introduces the major post-war immigration scheme Note: Norman Makin, is voted in as the first President of the United Nations Security Council. |
Australian History | 1948 (Age 68) Note: Minister for External Affairs, Dr. H.V. Evatt is elected President of the United Nations General Assembly. Note: Australia becomes a signatory to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. |
Australian History | 1949 (Age 69) Note: Construction of the Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Scheme begins Note: All indigenous ex-servicemen and any Indigenous Australians who are eligible to vote in State Elections (NSW, VIC, SA and TAS) are given an unrestricted right to vote in Federal Elections. Note: The Nationality and Citizenship Act is passed. Rather than being identified as subjects of Britain, the Act established Australian citizenship for people who met eligibility requirements. Note: Menzies returns to power as leader of the new Liberal Party Menzies Government. |
Death of a sister | 1 March 1950 (Age 70) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland
elder sister -
Margaret McCaig
|
Australian History | 1950 (Age 70) Note: 1950-53 - Australian troops are sent to the Korean War to assist South Korea. Note: Voters reject a referendum to change the Constitution to allow the Menzies Government to ban the Communist Party |
Australian History | 1951 (Age 71) Note: Australia signs the ANZUS treaty with the United States and New Zealand |
Australian History | 1952 (Age 72) Note: First nuclear test conducted in Australian territory by the United Kingdom off the coast of Western Australia. |
Australian History | 1954 (Age 74) Note: Elizabeth II and Prince Philip make a royal visit; the Soviet diplomat Vladimir Petrov defects, leading to the Petrov Affair and another split in the Labor Party |
Australian History | 1955 (Age 75) Note: Democratic Labor Party splits from Australian Labor Party over concerns of Communist influence in the labour movement Note: Australia becomes involved in Malayan Insurgence Note: Hotels in New South Wales no longer have to close at 6 p.m., ending the 'six o'clock swill' |
Australian History | 1956 (Age 76) Note: Television in Australia is launched. Note: Melbourne holds the Olympics Note: performing artist Barry Humphries introduces Edna Everage to the Australian stage |
Australian History | 1957 (Age 77) Note: The song 'Wild One' makes Johnny O'Keefe the first Australian rock'n'roller to reach the national charts. Note: Slim Dusty's Australian country music hit Pub With No Beer becomes the first Australian song to attain international chart success. |
Australian History | 1962 (Age 82) Note: Robert Menzies' Commonwealth Electoral Act provided that all Indigenous Australians should have the right to enrol and vote at federal elections, removing remaining restrictions applying in QLD, WA and NT. Note: Malayan Insurgence ends |
Australian History | 1964 (Age 84) Note: The Beatles tour Australia; Note: 82 sailors die when HMAS Voyager sinks after being rammed by HMAS Melbourne; Note: The editors of Oz magazine are charged with obscenity; Note: PM Robert Menzies announces the reintroduction of compulsory military service for men aged from 18-25 years old; Note: First troops sent to Vietnam War. |
Australian History | 1965 (Age 85) Note: Indigenous Australians gain right to vote in state of Queensland |
Australian History | 1966 (Age 86) Note: The ban on the employment of married women in the Commonwealth Public Service is lifted; Note: Menzies retires as Australia's longest-serving Prime Minister and is succeeded by Harold Holt. |
Australian History | 14 February 1966 (Age 86) Note: Decimalisation; on 14 February the Australian currency is changed to dollars and cents, with the Australian Dollar replacing the Australian pound. |
Death | 10 October 1966 (Age 87) 26 Dalbwie Road, Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland |
Family with parents - View family |
father |
John McCaig
Birth about 1834 34 32 Minnigaff, Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland Death 6 November 1914 (Age 80) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
7 years mother |
Christina Morrison
Birth 22 November 1840 31 24 New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 25 September 1904 (Age 63) Coil Bank Cottage, Littlemill, Patna, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
Marriage: 1 October 1858 — Burnockhead, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland |
|
|
Male McCaig
Birth 6 October 1858 24 17 Dalgig, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 6 October 1858 Dalgig, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #2 elder brother |
Thomas McCaig
Birth 16 April 1861 27 20 Old Coalburn, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 9 May 1925 (Age 64) Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #3 elder sister |
Jane McCaig
Birth 24 April 1864 30 23 House Of Water, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 14 February 1935 (Age 70) Coilbank Cottages, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #4 elder brother |
James McCaig
Birth 6 April 1867 33 26 House Of Water, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 13 July 1934 (Age 67) Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #5 elder sister |
Christina McCaig
Birth 30 October 1869 35 28 Brunstene, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 9 April 1922 (Age 52) Dalmaca Toll, By Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
23 months #6 elder sister |
Wilhelmina McCaig
Birth 16 September 1871 37 30 Brunsten, New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 25 January 1943 (Age 71) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
2 years #7 elder sister |
Margaret McCaig
Birth 2 February 1874 40 33 Dixton, Stair, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 1 March 1950 (Age 76) Coilbank, Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #8 elder sister |
Isabella McCaig
Birth 4 December 1876 42 36 Dixton, Stair, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 6 February 1914 (Age 37) 11 Clover Park, Waterside, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
3 years #9 herself |
Jessie Elizabeth McCaig
Birth 12 August 1879 45 38 Tenshillingland, Coylton, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 10 October 1966 (Age 87) 26 Dalbwie Road, Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
2 years #10 younger brother |
John McCaig
Birth 23 August 1881 47 40 Ravenscroft Cottage, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 28 July 1940 (Age 58) Victoria, Australia Infirmary, Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland Loading...
|
5 years #11 younger brother |
Ivie McCaig
Birth 4 February 1887 53 46 Littlemill, Ochiltree, Ayrshire, Scotland Death 20 February 1926 (Age 39) Littlemill, Patna, Ayrshire, Scotland Loading...
|
Jessie Elizabeth McCaig has 32 first cousins recorded
Father's family (32)
Parents Ivie McCaig + Margaret McMillan
Parents David Stevenson + Margaret McCaig
Parents George Park + Margaret McCaig
Parents Ivie Campbell + Christina McCaig
Parents Edward Irvin McCaig + Marion Allan
Parents Thomas McCaig + Mary Fisher
Parents William McCaig + Jean McKerrow
Mother's family (0)
Australian History | The first congress of trade unions is held. |
Australian History | The bushranger Ned Kelly is hanged. |
Census | Dau 1yr Bn Coylton AYR |
Australian History | First water-borne sewerage service in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | The opening of the Sydney-Melbourne railway |
Australian History | An Australian cricket team is established, defeating England in the first Ashes series. First direct Inter-colonial passenger trains begin running between Adelaide and Melbourne. |
Australian History | The completion of the railway network between Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney. |
Australian History | The Australian Federation Conference calls a constitutional convention. |
Census | Daughter 11 Scholar Bn Coylton |
Australian History | A National Australasian Convention meets, agrees on adopting the name 'the Commonwealth of Australia' and drafting a constitution. |
Australian History | Gold is discovered at Coolgardie, Western Australia. |
Australian History | The Corowa Conference (the 'people's convention') calls on the colonial parliaments to pass enabling acts, allowing the election of delegates to a new constitutional convention aimed at drafting a proposal and putting it to a referendum in each colony. |
Australian History | South Australia becomes the first Australian colony, and the second place in the world, to grant women the right to vote, as well the first Parliament in the world to allow women to stand for office. |
Australian History | The premiers, except for those of Queensland and Western Australia, agree to implement the Corowa proposals. |
Australian History | The Bathurst Conference (the second 'people's convention') meets to discuss the 1891 draft constitution |
Australian History | In two sessions, the Second National Australasian Convention meets (with representatives from all colonies except Queensland present). They agree to adopt a constitution based on the 1891 draft, and then revise and amend it later that year. |
Australian History | The Convention agrees on a final draft to be put to the people. |
Australian History | The decision is made to site the national capital in New South Wales, but not within 100 miles of Sydney. |
Australian History | Several delegates visit London to resist proposed changes to the agreed-upon constitution. |
Census | Not at home |
Australian History | (01 Jan) Australia becomes a federation on 1 January. Edmund Barton becomes Prime Minister; the 7th Earl of Hopetoun becomes Governor-General |
Australian History | The Franchise Act guarantees women the right to vote in federal elections (by this stage, most states had already done this). However, it excludes most non-European ethnic groups, including Aboriginal people, unless already registered to vote on State roles. |
Australian History | The High Court of Australia is established with Samuel Griffith as the first Chief Justice. |
Australian History | A site at Dalgety, New South Wales chosen for the new national capital |
Australian History | Australia takes control of south-eastern New Guinea |
Australian History | Dorothea Mackellar publishes My Country |
Australian History | The first powered aeroplane flight in Australia is made. |
Australian History | Andrew Fisher forms the first federal majority Labor government. |
Australian History | The Royal Australian Navy is founded |
Australian History | Australia sends women to the Olympic Games for the first time |
Australian History | Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth cross the Blue Mountains. |
Australian History | The foundation stone for the city of Canberra is put in place |
Australian History | Australian soldiers are sent to the First World War. This was first time Australians had fought under the Australian flag, as opposed to that of Britain's. |
Australian History | (25 APRIL)Australian soldiers land at Anzac Cove on the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey on 25 April. |
Australian History | Hotels are forced to close at 6 p.m., leading to the beginning of the 'six o'clock swill' |
Australian History | Second referendum on conscription is rejected. Transcontinental railway linking Adelaide to Perth is completed. |
Australian History | (08 AUG) Battle of Amiens |
Australian History | Prime Minister Billy Hughes signs Treaty of Versailles: the first signing of an international treaty by Australia. Australia obtains League of Nations mandate over German New Guinea. |
Australian History | The airline Qantas is founded |
Australian History | Edith Cowan becomes the first woman elected to an Australian parliament |
Australian History | The Smith Family charity is founded in Sydney |
Australian History | Vegemite is first produced |
Australian History | The first Miss Australia contest is held |
Australian History | The tenth parliament is formally opened in Canberra, finalising the move to the new capital |
Australian History | Bert Hinkler makes the first successful flight from Britain to Australia, and Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first flight from the United States to Australia. The Shrine of Remembrance is built. |
Australian History | Western Australia celebrates its centenary |
Australian History | Batsman Don Bradman scores a record 452 not out in one cricket innings |
Australian History | Sir Douglas Mawson charts 4,000 miles of Antarctic coastline and claims 42% of the icy mass for Australia |
Australian History | The Sydney Harbour Bridge opens |
Australian History | Western Australia votes at a rerefendum to secede from the Commonwealth, but the vote is ignored by both the Commonwealth and British governments |
Australian History | The last Thylacine dies |
Australian History | The radio series Dad and Dave begins |
Australian History | Sydney hosts the Empire Games, the forerunner to the Commonwealth Games |
Australian History | (April) Prime Minister Lyons dies in office and is replaced by Robert Menzies and the first Menzies Government |
Australian History | A team of scientists, under Howard Florey, develops penicillin |
Australian History | 3 Divisions of the 2nd Australian Imperial Force join operations in the Mediterranean. After initial successes against Italy, 2nd AIF suffered defeat against the Germans in Greece, Crete, and North Africa. |
Australian History | Feb, Fall of Singapore. 15,000 Australians become Prisoners of War of the Japanese |
Australian History | Australia wins its first Oscar, with cinematographer Damien Parer honoured for Kokoda Front Line! documentary. |
Australian History | Cowra breakout, mass escape of Japanese prisoners of war occurs in NSW. |
Australian History | the Liberal Party of Australia is established with Robert Menzies as its first leader. |
Australian History | Minister for Immigration Arthur Calwell introduces the major post-war immigration scheme |
Australian History | Minister for External Affairs, Dr. H.V. Evatt is elected President of the United Nations General Assembly. |
Australian History | Construction of the Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Scheme begins |
Australian History | 1950-53 - Australian troops are sent to the Korean War to assist South Korea. |
Australian History | Australia signs the ANZUS treaty with the United States and New Zealand |
Australian History | First nuclear test conducted in Australian territory by the United Kingdom off the coast of Western Australia. |
Australian History | Elizabeth II and Prince Philip make a royal visit; the Soviet diplomat Vladimir Petrov defects, leading to the Petrov Affair and another split in the Labor Party |
Australian History | Democratic Labor Party splits from Australian Labor Party over concerns of Communist influence in the labour movement |
Australian History | Television in Australia is launched. |
Australian History | The song 'Wild One' makes Johnny O'Keefe the first Australian rock'n'roller to reach the national charts. |
Australian History | Robert Menzies' Commonwealth Electoral Act provided that all Indigenous Australians should have the right to enrol and vote at federal elections, removing remaining restrictions applying in QLD, WA and NT. |
Australian History | The Beatles tour Australia; |
Australian History | Indigenous Australians gain right to vote in state of Queensland |
Australian History | The ban on the employment of married women in the Commonwealth Public Service is lifted; |
Australian History | Decimalisation; on 14 February the Australian currency is changed to dollars and cents, with the Australian Dollar replacing the Australian pound. |
Extra information
Last change 15 August 2012 - 14:50:34