William "King of England" Stuart IIIAge: 511650–1702
- Name
- William "King of England" Stuart III
- Given names
- William
- Nickname
- King of England
- Surname
- Stuart
- Name suffix
- III
Note: William III, byname William of Orange, also called William Henry, prince of Orange, Dutch Willem Hendrik, prins van Oranje (born Nov. 14 [Nov. 4, Old Style], 1650, The Hague, Neth.—died March 19 [March 8], 1702, London, England.), stadholder of the United Provinces of the Netherlands as William III (1672–1702) and king of England, Scotland, and Ireland (1689–1702), reigning jointly with Queen Mary II (until her death in 1694). He directed the European opposition to Louis XIV of France and, in Great Britain, secured the triumph of Protestantism and of Parliament.
Birth | 14 November 1650 24 19 The Hague, Netherlands |
Death of a father | 1650
father -
Prince William II … Of Orange
|
Death of a mother | 24 December 1660 (Age 10) Whitehall Palace, England
mother -
Mary Stuart Princess Royal
|
Death of a maternal grandmother | 31 August 1669 (Age 18) Colombe, Near Paris, France
maternal grandmother -
Henrietta Maria … Of France
|
Marriage | Mary Stuart - View family 4 November 1677 (Age 26) St. James Palace, England
Note:
William and a tearful Mary were married in St. James's Palace by Bishop Henry Compton on 4 November …
William and a tearful Mary were married in St. James's Palace by Bishop Henry Compton on 4 November 1677.[12] Mary accompanied her husband on a rough sea crossing back to the Netherlands later that month, after a delays of two weeks caused by bad weather.[13] Rotterdam was inaccessible because of ice, and they were forced to land at the small village of Ter Heijde, and walk through the frosty countryside until met by coaches to take them to Huis Honselaarsdijk.[14] On 14 December, they made a formal entry to The Hague in a grand procession.[15]
Mary's animated and personable nature made her popular with the Dutch people, and her marriage to a Protestant prince was popular in Britain.[16] She became devoted to her husband, but he was often on campaign, which led to Mary's family supposing him to be cold and neglectful.[17] Within months of the marriage Mary was pregnant; however, on a visit to her husband at the fortified city of Breda, she suffered a miscarriage, which may have permanently impaired her ability to have children.[18] She suffered further bouts of illness that may have been miscarriages in mid-1678, early 1679, and early 1680.[19] Her childlessness would be the greatest source of unhappiness in her life.[20]
From May 1684, the King's illegitimate son, James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, lived in the Netherlands, where he was fêted by William and Mary. Monmouth was viewed as a rival to the Duke of York, and as a potential Protestant heir who could supplant James in the line of succession. William, however, did not consider him a viable alternative and correctly assumed that Monmouth had insufficient support.[21] |
Australian History | 1688 (Age 37) Note: English explorer William Dampier explores the west coasts of Australia. |
Death of a wife | 28 December 1694 (Age 44) Kensington, Palace, London, England
wife -
Mary Stuart
|
Australian History | 1696 (Age 45) Note: Dutch explorer Willem de Vlamingh charts the southwestern coast of Australia, making landfall at Rottnest Island and the site of the present-day city of Perth. |
Death | 19 March 1702 (Age 51) Kensington, Palace, England |
Burial | Westminster, Abbey, London, England |
Family with parents - View family |
father |
Prince William II … Of Orange
Birth 1626 Death 1650 (Age 24) Loading...
|
6 years mother |
Mary Stuart Princess Royal
Birth 4 November 1631 30 21 St. James Palace, London, England Death 24 December 1660 (Age 29) Whitehall Palace, England Loading...
|
Marriage: yes |
|
#1 himself |
William "King of England" Stuart III
Birth 14 November 1650 24 19 The Hague, Netherlands Death 19 March 1702 (Age 51) Kensington, Palace, England Loading...
|
Family with Mary Stuart - View family |
himself |
William "King of England" Stuart III
Birth 14 November 1650 24 19 The Hague, Netherlands Death 19 March 1702 (Age 51) Kensington, Palace, England Loading...
|
11 years wife |
Mary Stuart
Birth 30 April 1662 28 24 St. James Palace, London, England Death 28 December 1694 (Age 32) Kensington, Palace, London, England Loading...
|
Marriage: 4 November 1677 — St. James Palace, England |
William "King of England" Stuart III has 15 first cousins recorded
Father's family (0)
Mother's family (15)
Parents James Stuart + Anne Hyde
Parents James Stuart + Mary Beatrice … Of Modena
Parents Duke Philippe … Of Orleans + Henrietta Anne Stuart
Name | William III, byname William of Orange, also called William Henry, prince of Orange, Dutch Willem Hendrik, prins van Oranje (born Nov. 14 [Nov. 4, Old Style], 1650, The Hague, Neth.—died March 19 [March 8], 1702, London, England.), stadholder of the United Provinces of the Netherlands as William III (1672–1702) and king of England, Scotland, and Ireland (1689–1702), reigning jointly with Queen Mary II (until her death in 1694). He directed the European opposition to Louis XIV of France and, in Great Britain, secured the triumph of Protestantism and of Parliament. |
Marriage | William and a tearful Mary were married in St. James's Palace by Bishop Henry Compton on 4 November 1677.[12] Mary accompanied her husband on a rough sea crossing back to the Netherlands later that month, after a delays of two weeks caused by bad weather.[13] Rotterdam was inaccessible because of ice, and they were forced to land at the small village of Ter Heijde, and walk through the frosty countryside until met by coaches to take them to Huis Honselaarsdijk.[14] On 14 December, they made a formal entry to The Hague in a grand procession.[15]
Mary's animated and personable nature made her popular with the Dutch people, and her marriage to a Protestant prince was popular in Britain.[16] She became devoted to her husband, but he was often on campaign, which led to Mary's family supposing him to be cold and neglectful.[17] Within months of the marriage Mary was pregnant; however, on a visit to her husband at the fortified city of Breda, she suffered a miscarriage, which may have permanently impaired her ability to have children.[18] She suffered further bouts of illness that may have been miscarriages in mid-1678, early 1679, and early 1680.[19] Her childlessness would be the greatest source of unhappiness in her life.[20]
From May 1684, the King's illegitimate son, James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, lived in the Netherlands, where he was fêted by William and Mary. Monmouth was viewed as a rival to the Duke of York, and as a potential Protestant heir who could supplant James in the line of succession. William, however, did not consider him a viable alternative and correctly assumed that Monmouth had insufficient support.[21] |
Marriage | William and a tearful Mary were married in St. James's Palace by Bishop Henry Compton on 4 November 1677.[12] Mary accompanied her husband on a rough sea crossing back to the Netherlands later that month, after a delays of two weeks caused by bad weather.[13] Rotterdam was inaccessible because of ice, and they were forced to land at the small village of Ter Heijde, and walk through the frosty countryside until met by coaches to take them to Huis Honselaarsdijk.[14] On 14 December, they made a formal entry to The Hague in a grand procession.[15]
Mary's animated and personable nature made her popular with the Dutch people, and her marriage to a Protestant prince was popular in Britain.[16] She became devoted to her husband, but he was often on campaign, which led to Mary's family supposing him to be cold and neglectful.[17] Within months of the marriage Mary was pregnant; however, on a visit to her husband at the fortified city of Breda, she suffered a miscarriage, which may have permanently impaired her ability to have children.[18] She suffered further bouts of illness that may have been miscarriages in mid-1678, early 1679, and early 1680.[19] Her childlessness would be the greatest source of unhappiness in her life.[20]
From May 1684, the King's illegitimate son, James Scott, Duke of Monmouth, lived in the Netherlands, where he was fêted by William and Mary. Monmouth was viewed as a rival to the Duke of York, and as a potential Protestant heir who could supplant James in the line of succession. William, however, did not consider him a viable alternative and correctly assumed that Monmouth had insufficient support.[21] |
Australian History | English explorer William Dampier explores the west coasts of Australia. |
Australian History | Dutch explorer Willem de Vlamingh charts the southwestern coast of Australia, making landfall at Rottnest Island and the site of the present-day city of Perth. |
Photos |
Extra information
Internal reference
I6733
Last change 8 August 2011 - 14:31:34by: Jason Potts JP
Hit Count: 839