Birth | 6 April 1920 30 28 Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia |
Australian History | 1920 Note: The airline Qantas is founded |
Australian History | 1921 (Age 8 months) Note: Edith Cowan becomes the first woman elected to an Australian parliament |
Australian History | 1922 (Age 20 months) Note: The Smith Family charity is founded in Sydney |
Birth of a sister | 3 June 1923 (Age 3) Victoria, Australia
younger sister -
Evelyn Maude "Betty" Potts
|
Death of a mother | 4 June 1923 (Age 3)
mother -
Evelyn Maude Langley
|
Australian History | 1923 (Age 2) Note: Vegemite is first produced |
Death of a brother | 18 February 1924 (Age 3) Victoria, Australia
elder brother -
Leonard Potts
|
Marriage of a father | James Abraham Garfield "Jim" Potts - View family 2 November 1926 (Age 6) Sea Lake, Victoria, Australia
father -
James Abraham Garfield "Jim" Potts
step-mother -
Violet Marquerite Kirk
|
Australian History | 1926 (Age 5) Note: The first Miss Australia contest is held |
Australian History | 1927 (Age 6) Note: The tenth parliament is formally opened in Canberra, finalising the move to the new capital |
Birth of a half-brother | 17 February 1928 (Age 7)
half-brother -
Dr. James Kenneth George Potts
|
Australian History | 1928 (Age 7) Note: Bert Hinkler makes the first successful flight from Britain to Australia, and Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first flight from the United States to Australia. The Shrine of Remembrance is built. |
Australian History | 1929 (Age 8) Note: Western Australia celebrates its centenary Note: Labor returns to office under James Scullin. The Great Depression hits Australia. |
Australian History | 1930 (Age 9) Note: Batsman Don Bradman scores a record 452 not out in one cricket innings Note: Phar Lap wins his first Melbourne Cup |
Australian History | 1931 (Age 10) Note: Sir Douglas Mawson charts 4,000 miles of Antarctic coastline and claims 42% of the icy mass for Australia |
Australian History | 1932 (Age 11) Note: The Sydney Harbour Bridge opens Note: The Labor government falls and Joseph Lyons becomes Prime Minister |
Death of a paternal grandmother | 20 May 1933 (Age 13) Healesville, Victoria, Australia
paternal grandmother -
Elizabeth "Betty" Carr
|
Australian History | 1933 (Age 12) Note: Western Australia votes at a rerefendum to secede from the Commonwealth, but the vote is ignored by both the Commonwealth and British governments |
Australian History | 1936 (Age 15) Note: The last Thylacine dies |
Australian History | 1937 (Age 16) Note: The radio series Dad and Dave begins |
Australian History | 1938 (Age 17) Note: Sydney hosts the Empire Games, the forerunner to the Commonwealth Games |
Australian History | 1939 (Age 18) Note: (April) Prime Minister Lyons dies in office and is replaced by Robert Menzies and the first Menzies Government Note: (September) Australia enters the Second World War following the German Invasion of Poland. The 2nd Australian Imperial Force is raised. Note: The first flight is made by an Australian-made warplane, the Wirraway Note: Victoria is devastated by the Black Friday bushfires |
Military | 2nd A.I.F. Z Special Unit 17 July 1940 (Age 20) Caulfield, Victoria, Australia
Note:
Died on Active Service with the 2nd A.I.F. (after returning from action in China). Carried the rank …
Died on Active Service with the 2nd A.I.F. (after returning from action in China). Carried the rank of Sergeant, was to have been commissioned as a Lieutenant the day after his death.
Albert James Potts's name is located at panel 11 in the Commemorative Area at the Australian War Memorial
POTTS ALBERT JAMES : Service Number - VX43909 : Date of birth - 06 Apr 1920 : Place of birth - HAWTHORN VIC : Place of enlistment - CAULFIELD VIC : Next of Kin - POTTS JAMES
Z Special Unit (also known as Special Operations Executive (SOE), Special Operations Australia (SOA) or the Services Reconnaissance Department (SRD)) was a joint Allied special forces unit formed during the Second World War to operate behind Japanese lines in South East Asia. Predominantly Australian, Z Special Unit was a specialist reconnaissance and sabotage unit that included British, Dutch, New Zealand, Timorese and Indonesian members, predominantly operating on Borneo and the islands of the former Netherlands East Indies.
The unit carried out a total of 81 covert operations in the South West Pacific theatre, with parties inserted by parachute or submarine to provide intelligence and conduct guerrilla warfare.
The best known of these missions were Operation Jaywick and Operation Rimau, both of which involved raids on Japanese shipping in Singapore Harbour; the latter of which resulted in the deaths of twenty-three commandos either in action or by execution after capture.
Although the unit was disbanded after the war, many of the training techniques and operational procedures employed were later used during the formation of other Australian Army special forces units and they remain a model for guerrilla operations to this day.
Note:
Mission 204 - 'Tulip Force'
A small group of Australians from the 8th Australian Division was posted to the Bush Warfare School in Burma in 1941. The men were trained in demolition, ambush and engineering reconnaissance during October and November. The two officers and 43 men became part of 'Tulip Force', a top-secret mission to train Chinese guerrillas to fight the Japanese. The British provided equipment, supplies and the remainder of the men. In February 1942, the men travelled in trucks up the Burma Road towards China for 18 days, covering more than 3000 kilometres. From there they travelled another 800 kilometres by train into China before trekking into the mountainous border region to join the Chinese 5th Battalion commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Chen Ling Sun. They travelled with eight tonnes of equipment and their explosives were packed into small square coolie baskets and carried with them.
The Australian Minister in Chungking, Sir Frederick Eggleston, visited the men in their camp at Kiyang at the end of May. After his visit to Kiyang, the Australian Minister sent another cable to Australia recommending that the men remain there.
The Australians remained in the mountains with the Chinese guerrillas until September 1942, when the project was abandoned. The Australians did not participate in any of the Chinese guerrilla activities; they suffered from malaria, dysentery and typhus; and they had no confidence in the Chinese commander under whom they were to serve.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_204 Australian War Memorial Record Image
Note:
Studio portrait of VX43909 Acting Sergeant (A/Sgt) Albert James Potts, Z Special Unit, of Hawthorn, …
Studio portrait of VX43909 Acting Sergeant (A/Sgt) Albert James Potts, Z Special Unit, of Hawthorn, Vic.
He was a carpenter and a member of the Citizens' Military Force before enlisting in the 2nd AIF in July 1940. He died in Australia on 6 July 1944 as a result of injuries. A/Sgt Potts was 24 years of age. Healesville Guardian (Lilydale, Vic. : 1942 - 1954) Saturday 23 January 1943 Page 3
Note:
***
Hero of Burma and China
PRIVATE ALBERT POTTS
An interesting visitor to Healesville at Christmas time was Private Albert Potts, who has just returned from overseas with the A.I.F.
Following a period of training after enlistment, Pte. Potts was sent to Malaya and while there was chosen as a commando and sent to Burma. Here he was on duty as a transport driver on the Burma road, but when the Japanese went westward into Burma he and his comrades about 50 in all, escaped to China. They spent several months there, and taught the Chinese guerilla warfare.
Whilst on centry duty one night Pte. Potts was wounded in the knee by rifle fire, but after several weeks in hospital he recovered and resumed duty.
The small band of Australians made history in China, and their isolation was the cause of considerable agitation in this country. Eventually they were withdrawn and taken by air to India, thence returned to Australia by sea. The contingent arrived just prior to Christmas and were given 21 days leave.
Portion of his leave was spent by Pte. Potts with his father Mr James Potts and Mrs Potts at their weekend residence, Mount Riddell avenue, Badger Creek. |
Australian History | 1940 (Age 19) Note: A team of scientists, under Howard Florey, develops penicillin Note: Fascist Italy enters war, Royal Australian Navy engages Italian Navy in the early stages of the Battle of the Mediterranean. |
Australian History | 1941 (Age 20) Note: 3 Divisions of the 2nd Australian Imperial Force join operations in the Mediterranean. After initial successes against Italy, 2nd AIF suffered defeat against the Germans in Greece, Crete, and North Africa. Note: Apr-Aug, Australian garrison (Rats of Tobruk) halt advance of Hitler's panzers for the first time during the Siege of Tobruk. Note: Menzies resigns and John Curtin becomes Prime Minister in the Curtin Government of 1941-45. |
Australian History | 1942 (Age 21) Note: Feb, Fall of Singapore. 15,000 Australians become Prisoners of War of the Japanese Note: 1942-43 - Japanese air raids - almost 100 attacks against sites in the Northern Territory, Western Australia and Queensland. Note: The Royal Australian Navy and 6th and 7th Divisions of 2nd AIF are recalled from Mediterranean Theatre to participate in the anticipated Battle of Australia. Note: 1942-3 - Sparrow Force engages in guerilla campaign in Battle of Timor Note: Battle of the Coral Sea - United States and Royal Australian Navy halt advance of the Japanese towards Port Moresby (Australian Territory of Papua) Note: Battle of Kokoda Trail - Australian soldiers halt Japanese march on Port Moresby Note: Aug-Sep, Australian forces inflict the first defeat on the Imperial Japanese Army in the Battle of Milne Bay. Note: Jul-Nov, Australia's 9th Division plays crucial role in the First and Second Battle of El Alamein, which turned the North Africa Campaign in favour of the Allies. Note: National daylight saving is introduced as a war time measure. Note: The UK Statute of Westminster is formally adopted by Australia. The Statute formally grants Australia the right to pass laws that conflict with UK laws. |
Australian History | 1943 (Age 22) Note: Australia wins its first Oscar, with cinematographer Damien Parer honoured for Kokoda Front Line! documentary. Note: 2,815 Australian Pows die constructing Japan's Burma-Thailand Railway Note: 1943-44 - Australian forces engage Japan in New Guinea, Wau, and the Huon peninsula. |
Australian History | 1944 (Age 23) Note: Cowra breakout, mass escape of Japanese prisoners of war occurs in NSW. Note: Japanese inflict Sandakan Death March on 2,000 Australian and British prisoners of war - only 6 survive. The single worst war crime perpetrated against Australians. Note: Australian forces battle Japanese garrisons from Borneo to Bougainville. Note: The Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme is introduced, providing subsidised medicine to all Australians |
Death | 6 July 1944 (Age 24) Maryborough, Queensland, Australia Cause of death: Injuries Accidentally Received (Bullet wound in head) Note: Perforating gun shot wound of skull (groved wound left side of nose: entrance wound - left, exit wound, exit wound - left pariental area of skull).
Note:
The Fraser Commando School (FCS), Fraser Island, functioned as an important part of Australia’s Spec…
The Fraser Commando School (FCS), Fraser Island, functioned as an important part of Australia’s Special Operations programme during World War II. Between October 1943 and August 1945 it trained over 900 personnel of the Services Reconnaissance Department (SRD), the cover name for Special Operations Australia (SOA), the Australian version of the United Kingdom’s Special Operations Executive (SOE). Skills taught, among others, included unarmed combat and physical training; jungle craft, folboats (canoes), demolitions and weapons training.
The site is located on the west side of Fraser Island about 1.6km south of Kingfisher Bay Resort and Village. There is an old boiler on the beach near the FCS site, which is spread between the remnants of McKenzie’s jetty and Beerilbee Creek in the south, to a hill just north of an area cleared for leading lights in the 1880s. The main camp site, most of which is located north of Beerilbee Creek, on the hill to the east of an access road, consists of a rectangle orientated southwest-northeast, with the building sites facing the northwest. Remnants include some concrete slabs, ceramic pipes, cuttings forming platforms for buildings or tents, building stumps, box drains, and possible latrine pits or foxholes around the periphery of the camp. Four corrugated iron water tanks on the brow of hill, and some telegraph poles, still existed in 1994. Visitors should take care not to further erode the building cuttings, or remove artefacts. |
Family with parents - View family |
father |
James Abraham Garfield "Jim" Potts
Birth 17 January 1890 27 31 Frankston, Victoria, Australia Death 26 January 1959 (Age 69) Auburn, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
19 months mother |
Evelyn Maude Langley
Birth 29 August 1891 Death 4 June 1923 (Age 31) Loading...
|
Marriage: 17 July 1915 — Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia |
|
21 months #1 elder brother |
Leonard Potts
Birth 17 April 1917 27 25 Victoria, Australia Death 18 February 1924 (Age 6) Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
3 years #2 himself |
Albert James Potts
Birth 6 April 1920 30 28 Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia Death 6 July 1944 (Age 24) Maryborough, Queensland, Australia Loading...
|
3 years #3 younger sister |
Evelyn Maude "Betty" Potts
Birth 3 June 1923 33 31 Victoria, Australia Death 22 September 2022 (Age 99) Myrtleford, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
Father’s family with Violet Marquerite Kirk - View family |
father |
James Abraham Garfield "Jim" Potts
Birth 17 January 1890 27 31 Frankston, Victoria, Australia Death 26 January 1959 (Age 69) Auburn, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
13 years step-mother |
Violet Marquerite Kirk
Birth 1 October 1902 Sea Lake, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
Marriage: 2 November 1926 — Sea Lake, Victoria, Australia |
|
16 months #1 half-brother |
Dr. James Kenneth George Potts
Birth 17 February 1928 38 25 Death 15 February 1991 (Age 62) Loading...
|
Albert James Potts has 20 first cousins recorded
Father's family (20)
Parents Herbert Henry "Bert" Thomas + Nellie Mattei
Parents Leslie Roy Langmead + Elizabeth Violet Potts
Parents Oliver Henry "Olly" Potts Jr. + Lily Mc Donald
Parents William Robert "Bill" Potts + Mary Jane Smithson
Parents Jabez Jagger "Jay" Potts M.B.E. J.P. + Ruby Caroline Miller
Parents Jabez Jagger "Jay" Potts M.B.E. J.P. + Mary Jane Sassella
Parents Charles Ernest Herbert "Charlie" Potts B.A. + Beryl Mayo Watson
Parents Harold George Wilson Potts + Emma Haines Sedgman
Mother's family (0)
Australian History | The airline Qantas is founded |
Australian History | Edith Cowan becomes the first woman elected to an Australian parliament |
Australian History | The Smith Family charity is founded in Sydney |
Australian History | Vegemite is first produced |
Australian History | The first Miss Australia contest is held |
Australian History | The tenth parliament is formally opened in Canberra, finalising the move to the new capital |
Australian History | Bert Hinkler makes the first successful flight from Britain to Australia, and Charles Kingsford Smith makes the first flight from the United States to Australia. The Shrine of Remembrance is built. |
Australian History | Western Australia celebrates its centenary |
Australian History | Batsman Don Bradman scores a record 452 not out in one cricket innings |
Australian History | Sir Douglas Mawson charts 4,000 miles of Antarctic coastline and claims 42% of the icy mass for Australia |
Australian History | The Sydney Harbour Bridge opens |
Australian History | Western Australia votes at a rerefendum to secede from the Commonwealth, but the vote is ignored by both the Commonwealth and British governments |
Australian History | The last Thylacine dies |
Australian History | The radio series Dad and Dave begins |
Australian History | Sydney hosts the Empire Games, the forerunner to the Commonwealth Games |
Australian History | (April) Prime Minister Lyons dies in office and is replaced by Robert Menzies and the first Menzies Government |
Military | Died on Active Service with the 2nd A.I.F. (after returning from action in China). Carried the rank of Sergeant, was to have been commissioned as a Lieutenant the day after his death.
Albert James Potts's name is located at panel 11 in the Commemorative Area at the Australian War Memorial
POTTS ALBERT JAMES : Service Number - VX43909 : Date of birth - 06 Apr 1920 : Place of birth - HAWTHORN VIC : Place of enlistment - CAULFIELD VIC : Next of Kin - POTTS JAMES
Z Special Unit (also known as Special Operations Executive (SOE), Special Operations Australia (SOA) or the Services Reconnaissance Department (SRD)) was a joint Allied special forces unit formed during the Second World War to operate behind Japanese lines in South East Asia. Predominantly Australian, Z Special Unit was a specialist reconnaissance and sabotage unit that included British, Dutch, New Zealand, Timorese and Indonesian members, predominantly operating on Borneo and the islands of the former Netherlands East Indies.
The unit carried out a total of 81 covert operations in the South West Pacific theatre, with parties inserted by parachute or submarine to provide intelligence and conduct guerrilla warfare.
The best known of these missions were Operation Jaywick and Operation Rimau, both of which involved raids on Japanese shipping in Singapore Harbour; the latter of which resulted in the deaths of twenty-three commandos either in action or by execution after capture.
Although the unit was disbanded after the war, many of the training techniques and operational procedures employed were later used during the formation of other Australian Army special forces units and they remain a model for guerrilla operations to this day. |
Military | Mission 204 - 'Tulip Force'
A small group of Australians from the 8th Australian Division was posted to the Bush Warfare School in Burma in 1941. The men were trained in demolition, ambush and engineering reconnaissance during October and November. The two officers and 43 men became part of 'Tulip Force', a top-secret mission to train Chinese guerrillas to fight the Japanese. The British provided equipment, supplies and the remainder of the men. In February 1942, the men travelled in trucks up the Burma Road towards China for 18 days, covering more than 3000 kilometres. From there they travelled another 800 kilometres by train into China before trekking into the mountainous border region to join the Chinese 5th Battalion commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Chen Ling Sun. They travelled with eight tonnes of equipment and their explosives were packed into small square coolie baskets and carried with them.
The Australian Minister in Chungking, Sir Frederick Eggleston, visited the men in their camp at Kiyang at the end of May. After his visit to Kiyang, the Australian Minister sent another cable to Australia recommending that the men remain there.
The Australians remained in the mountains with the Chinese guerrillas until September 1942, when the project was abandoned. The Australians did not participate in any of the Chinese guerrilla activities; they suffered from malaria, dysentery and typhus; and they had no confidence in the Chinese commander under whom they were to serve.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_204 |
Australian History | A team of scientists, under Howard Florey, develops penicillin |
Australian History | 3 Divisions of the 2nd Australian Imperial Force join operations in the Mediterranean. After initial successes against Italy, 2nd AIF suffered defeat against the Germans in Greece, Crete, and North Africa. |
Australian History | Feb, Fall of Singapore. 15,000 Australians become Prisoners of War of the Japanese |
Australian History | Australia wins its first Oscar, with cinematographer Damien Parer honoured for Kokoda Front Line! documentary. |
Australian History | Cowra breakout, mass escape of Japanese prisoners of war occurs in NSW. |
Death | Perforating gun shot wound of skull (groved wound left side of nose: entrance wound - left, exit wound, exit wound - left pariental area of skull). |
Death | The Fraser Commando School (FCS), Fraser Island, functioned as an important part of Australia’s Special Operations programme during World War II. Between October 1943 and August 1945 it trained over 900 personnel of the Services Reconnaissance Department (SRD), the cover name for Special Operations Australia (SOA), the Australian version of the United Kingdom’s Special Operations Executive (SOE). Skills taught, among others, included unarmed combat and physical training; jungle craft, folboats (canoes), demolitions and weapons training.
The site is located on the west side of Fraser Island about 1.6km south of Kingfisher Bay Resort and Village. There is an old boiler on the beach near the FCS site, which is spread between the remnants of McKenzie’s jetty and Beerilbee Creek in the south, to a hill just north of an area cleared for leading lights in the 1880s. The main camp site, most of which is located north of Beerilbee Creek, on the hill to the east of an access road, consists of a rectangle orientated southwest-northeast, with the building sites facing the northwest. Remnants include some concrete slabs, ceramic pipes, cuttings forming platforms for buildings or tents, building stumps, box drains, and possible latrine pits or foxholes around the periphery of the camp. Four corrugated iron water tanks on the brow of hill, and some telegraph poles, still existed in 1994. Visitors should take care not to further erode the building cuttings, or remove artefacts. |
Photos |
Documents |
Extra information
Internal reference
I1620
Last change 10 May 2012 - 15:36:16by: Jason Potts JP
Hit Count: 9,369