Rev. Andrew ToomathAge: 821832–1914
- Name
- Rev. Andrew Toomath
- Name prefix
- Rev.
- Given names
- Andrew
- Surname
- Toomath
Birth | 1832 Fermanagh, Cork, Ireland |
Australian History | 1832 Note: Swan River Colony has its name changed to Western Australia. |
Australian History | 1833 (Age 12 months) Note: The penal settlement of Port Arthur is founded in Van Diemen's Land. |
Birth of a sister | 10 January 1835 (Age 3) Fermanagh, Fermanagh, Ireland
younger sister -
Mary Ann Toomath
|
Australian History | 1835 (Age 3) Note: John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner establish a settlement at Port Phillip, now the city of Melbourne. Note: William Wentworth establishes Australian Patriotic Association (Australia's first political party) to demand democracy for New South Wales. |
Australian History | 1836 (Age 4) Note: Province of South Australia proclaimed with its western border at 132 degrees E. |
Australian History | 1838 (Age 6) Note: First Prussian settlers arrive in South Australia; the largest group on non-British migrants in Australia at the time. |
Australian History | 1839 (Age 7) Note: Paul Edmund Strzelecki becomes first European to ascend and name Australia's highest peak, Mount Kosciuszko. |
Australian History | 1840 (Age 8) Note: Australia's first municipal authority, the City of Adelaide, is established, followed by Sydney City Council. |
Australian History | 1841 (Age 9) Note: New Zealand is proclaimed as a separate colony, no longer part of New South Wales. |
Australian History | 1842 (Age 10) Note: Copper is discovered at Kapunda in South Australia. |
Australian History | 1843 (Age 11) Note: Australia's first parliamentary elections held for the New South Wales Legislative Council (though voting rights are restricted to males of certain wealth or property). |
Australian History | 1845 (Age 13) Note: The ship Cataraqui is wrecked off King Island in Bass Strait. It is Australia's worst civil maritime disaster, with 406 lives lost. Note: Copper is discovered at Burra in South Australia. |
Australian History | 1850 (Age 18) Note: Western Australia becomes a penal colony. Note: Australian Colonies Government Act [1850] grants representative constitutions to New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania, colonies set about writing constitutions which produced democratically progressive parliaments Note: Australia's first university, the University of Sydney, is founded. |
Australian History | 1851 (Age 19) Note: Victoria separates from New South Wales. Note: The Victorian gold rush starts when gold is found at Summerhill Creek and Ballarat. Note: Forest Creek Monster Meeting of miners at Chewton near Castlemaine |
Australian History | 1853 (Age 21) Note: Bendigo Petition and Red Ribbon Rebellion at Bendigo |
Australian History | 1854 (Age 22) Note: The Eureka Stockade |
Immigration | December 1854 (Age 22) Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
Australian History | 1855 (Age 23) Note: The transportation of convicts to Norfolk Island ceases. Note: All men over 21 years of age obtain the right to vote in South Australia. |
Marriage of a sister | Mary Ann Toomath - View family 13 November 1856 (Age 24) Beechworth, Victoria, Australia
brother-in-law -
John Henry Potts
younger sister -
Mary Ann Toomath
|
Australian History | 1856 (Age 24) Note: Van Diemen's Land name changed to Tasmania. |
Australian History | 1857 (Age 25) Note: Victorian Committee reported that a 'federal union' would be in the interests of all the growing colonies. However, there was not enough interest in or enthusiasm for taking positive steps towards bringing the colonies together. Note: Victorian men achieve the right to vote. |
Australian History | 1858 (Age 26) Note: Sydney and Melbourne linked by electric telegraph. Note: New South Wales men achieve the right to vote. |
Australian History | 1859 (Age 27) Note: SS Admella wrecked off south-east coast of South Australia with the loss of 89 lives. Note: Australian rules football codified, Melbourne Football Club founded Note: Queensland separates from New South Wales with its western border at 141 degrees E. |
Australian History | 1860 (Age 28) Note: John McDouall Stuart reaches the centre of the continent. South Australian border changed from 132 degrees E to 129 degrees E. |
Marriage | Emily Dobson - View family 26 February 1861 (Age 29) Buninyong, Victoria, Australia Address: St Mary's Church |
Birth of a son #1 | 1 December 1861 (Age 29) Carlton, Victoria, Australia
son -
Arthur James Toomath
|
Australian History | 1861 (Age 29) Note: The ill-fated Burke and Wills expedition occurs. Note: skiing in Australia introduced by Norwegians in the Snowy Mountains goldrush town of Kiandra |
Occupation | Deputy Registrar of Births and Deaths November 1862 (Age 30) Staffordshire Reef, Victoria, Australia |
Death of a son | 10 December 1862 (Age 30) Staffordshire Reef, Victoria, Australia
son -
Arthur James Toomath
|
Australian History | 1862 (Age 30) Note: Stuart reaches Port Darwin, founding a settlement there. Queensland's western border is moved to 139 degrees E. |
Birth of a son #2 | 1863 (Age 31) Buninyong, Victoria, Australia
son -
Frederick Thomas Toomath
|
Death of a son | 29 July 1863 (Age 31) Buninyong, Victoria, Australia
son -
Frederick Thomas Toomath
|
Australian History | 1863 (Age 31) Note: South Australia takes control of the Northern Territory which was part of the colony of New South Wales. |
Birth of a daughter #3 | 1864 (Age 32) Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
daughter -
Henrietta Mary Toomath
|
Member | A Toomath service on school Council at John Henry Potts' School June 1864 (Age 32) Napoleon, Victoria, Australia |
Event | June 1864 (Age 32) Napoleon, Victoria, Australia
brother-in-law -
John Henry Potts
|
Education | 1866 (estimated) (Age 34) School or college: Moore Theological College
Note:
Moore College was opened by the Anglican Bishop of Sydney, Frederic Barker, in Liverpool, New South …
Moore College was opened by the Anglican Bishop of Sydney, Frederic Barker, in Liverpool, New South Wales on 1 March 1856 in the former home of Thomas Moore.
Moore Theological College, otherwise known simply as Moore College, is the theological training seminary of the Diocese of Sydney in the Anglican Church of Australia. The college has a strong tradition of conservative, Calvinist and evangelical theology.
The college is one of the largest Anglican seminaries in the world, with full-time enrolments numbering in the hundreds and a first year enrolment of 136 in 2006. The college has had eleven principals and over three thousand graduates. It has also served to train ministers in the Presbyterian Church of Australia and has also trained many Baptists who are sympathetic to the Reformed tradition. |
Birth of a son #4 | 1867 (Age 35) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia
son -
Francis Stuart Toomath
|
Occupation | First resident clergyman of the combined parishes of Yea and Alexandria 1867 (Age 35) Yea, Victoria, Australia Employer: Church of England Note: Retired in 1903 |
Australian History | 1867 (Age 35) Note: Gold is discovered at Gympie, Queensland. Note: Saint Mary MacKillop founds Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart. |
Birth of a son #5 | 1868 (Age 36) Yea, Victoria, Australia
son -
Herbert Stewart Toomath
|
Australian History | 1868 (Age 36) Note: The transportation of convicts to Western Australia ceases. |
Birth of a son #6 | 1869 (Age 37) Yea, Victoria, Australia
son -
William Andrew Toomath
|
Death of a son | 1869 (Age 37) Yea, Victoria, Australia
son -
Herbert Stewart Toomath
|
Australian History | 1869 (Age 37) Note: Children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent are removed from their families by Australian and State government agencies. |
Birth of a daughter #7 | 1871 (Age 39) Alexandra, Victoria, Australia
daughter -
Emily Fanny Margaret Toomath
|
Birth of a daughter #8 | 1872 (Age 40) Alexandra, Victoria, Australia
daughter -
Irene Kathlene Toomath
|
Australian History | 1872 (Age 40) Note: Overland Telegraph Line linking Darwin and Adelaide opens. |
Occupation | Clergyman - became I. of Ch. Ch., Kilmore 1873 (Age 41) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Employer: Church of England |
Australian History | 1873 (Age 41) Note: Uluru is first sighted by Europeans, and named Ayers Rock. |
Australian History | 1875 (Age 43) Note: SS Gothenburg strikes Old Reef off North Queensland and sinks with the loss of approximately 102 lives. Note: Adelaide Steamship Company is formed. |
Birth of a daughter #9 | 5 January 1876 (Age 44) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia
daughter -
Ilma Georgiana May Toomath
|
Residence | Emily Dobson - View family 1877 (Age 45) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia |
Australian History | 1878 (Age 46) Note: First horse-drawn trams in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | 1879 (Age 47) Note: The first congress of trade unions is held. |
Birth of a son #10 | 8 August 1880 (Age 48) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia
son -
Harold Thornton Toomath
|
Australian History | 1880 (Age 48) Note: The bushranger Ned Kelly is hanged. Note: Parliamentarians in Victoria become the first in Australia to be paid for their work. |
Birth of a daughter #11 | 1881 (Age 49) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia
daughter -
Ada Winifred Toomath
|
Australian History | 1882 (Age 50) Note: First water-borne sewerage service in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | 1883 (Age 51) Note: The opening of the Sydney-Melbourne railway Note: Silver is discovered at Broken Hill |
Death of a sister | 3 February 1884 (Age 52) Frankston, Victoria, Australia
younger sister -
Mary Ann Toomath
|
Australian History | 1887 (Age 55) Note: An Australian cricket team is established, defeating England in the first Ashes series. First direct Inter-colonial passenger trains begin running between Adelaide and Melbourne. |
Occupation | R.D. of Kilmore 1889 (Age 57) Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Employer: Church of Englnad |
Australian History | 1889 (Age 57) Note: The completion of the railway network between Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney. Note: Sir Henry Parkes delivers the Tenterfield Oration. |
Australian History | 1890 (Age 58) Note: The Australian Federation Conference calls a constitutional convention. |
Australian History | 1891 (Age 59) Note: A National Australasian Convention meets, agrees on adopting the name 'the Commonwealth of Australia' and drafting a constitution. Note: The first attempt at a federal constitution is drafted. Note: The Convention adopts the constitution, although it has no legal status Note: A severe depression hits Australia |
Occupation | Chaplaincy of the Melbourne cemetery 1892 (Age 60) Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Note: Retired 1903. |
Australian History | 1892 (Age 60) Note: Gold is discovered at Coolgardie, Western Australia. |
Australian History | 1893 (Age 61) Note: The Corowa Conference (the 'people's convention') calls on the colonial parliaments to pass enabling acts, allowing the election of delegates to a new constitutional convention aimed at drafting a proposal and putting it to a referendum in each colony. |
Australian History | 1894 (Age 62) Note: South Australia becomes the first Australian colony, and the second place in the world, to grant women the right to vote, as well the first Parliament in the world to allow women to stand for office. |
Australian History | 1895 (Age 63) Note: The premiers, except for those of Queensland and Western Australia, agree to implement the Corowa proposals. Note: Waltzing Matilda is first sung in public, in Winton, Queensland Note: Banjo Paterson publishes The Man from Snowy River |
Australian History | 1896 (Age 64) Note: The Bathurst Conference (the second 'people's convention') meets to discuss the 1891 draft constitution |
Australian History | 1897 (Age 65) Note: In two sessions, the Second National Australasian Convention meets (with representatives from all colonies except Queensland present). They agree to adopt a constitution based on the 1891 draft, and then revise and amend it later that year. Note: Catherine Helen Spence became the first female political candidate for political office, standing for election as a representative for South Australia. |
Australian History | 1898 (Age 66) Note: The Convention agrees on a final draft to be put to the people. Note: After much public debate, the Victorian, South Australian and Tasmanian referendums are successful; the New South Wales referendum narrowly fails. Later New South Wales votes 'yes' in a second referendum, and Queensland and Western Australia also vote to join. |
Australian History | 1899 (Age 67) Note: The decision is made to site the national capital in New South Wales, but not within 100 miles of Sydney. Note: The Australian Labor Party holds office for a few days in Queensland, becoming the first trade union party to do so anywhere in the world. Note: The first contingents from various Australian colonies are sent to South Africa to participate in the Second Boer War. |
Australian History | 1900 (Age 68) Note: Several delegates visit London to resist proposed changes to the agreed-upon constitution. Note: The constitution is passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom as a schedule to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act, and is given royal assent |
Australian History | 1901 (Age 69) Note: (01 Jan) Australia becomes a federation on 1 January. Edmund Barton becomes Prime Minister; the 7th Earl of Hopetoun becomes Governor-General Note: The first parliament met in Parliament House, Melbourne Note: Immigration Restriction act was introduced- The White Australian Policy Note: The Australian National Flag was flown for the first time |
Australian History | 1902 (Age 70) Note: The Franchise Act guarantees women the right to vote in federal elections (by this stage, most states had already done this). However, it excludes most non-European ethnic groups, including Aboriginal people, unless already registered to vote on State roles. Note: King Edward VII approved the design of the Australian flag. Note: Breaker Morant is executed for having shot Boers who had surrendered |
Residence | 1903 (Age 71) 81 Brunswick Rd, Brunswick, Victoria, Australia |
Australian History | 1903 (Age 71) Note: The High Court of Australia is established with Samuel Griffith as the first Chief Justice. Note: The Defence Act gives the federal government full control over the Australian Army Note: Alfred Deakin elected Prime Minister |
Australian History | 1904 (Age 72) Note: A site at Dalgety, New South Wales chosen for the new national capital Note: Chris Watson forms the first federal Labor (minority) government |
Australian History | 1906 (Age 74) Note: Australia takes control of south-eastern New Guinea |
Australian History | 1908 (Age 76) Note: Dorothea Mackellar publishes My Country Note: The Dalgety proposal for the national capital is revoked, and Canberra is chosen instead |
Australian History | 1909 (Age 77) Note: The first powered aeroplane flight in Australia is made. |
Australian History | 1910 (Age 78) Note: Andrew Fisher forms the first federal majority Labor government. |
Australian History | 1911 (Age 79) Note: The Royal Australian Navy is founded Note: The Northern Territory comes under Commonwealth control, being split off from South Australia Note: The first national census is conducted. Note: Australian Capital Territory proclaimed. |
Australian History | 1912 (Age 80) Note: Australia sends women to the Olympic Games for the first time Note: Walter Burley Griffin wins a design competition for the new city of Canberra |
Australian History | 1913 (Age 81) Note: Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth cross the Blue Mountains. Note: Matthew Flinders refers to New South Wales by the name 'Australia'. |
Australian History | 1913 (Age 81) Note: The foundation stone for the city of Canberra is put in place |
Australian History | 1914 (Age 82) Note: Australian soldiers are sent to the First World War. This was first time Australians had fought under the Australian flag, as opposed to that of Britain's. |
Death | 23 January 1914 (Age 82) Armadale, Victoria, Australia Andrew Toomath Memorial
Note:
IN MEMORIAM SERVICE.
At the evening service on Sunday last at St. Luke's Church of England, the Rev. R. A. Scott preached a memorial service on the life of the late Rev. Andrew Toomath who was rector of the Yea Church some 45 years ago, and whose obituary notice appeared in our last issue. The preacher chose as his text the words "I am among you as - He that, serveth" (St. Luke Xxii, 27). In his opening remarks, the reverend gentleman said; "These are strange words for a text at such a service as this, a service in memory of one whose voice sounded within these walls, but has now, after years of suffering, been called beyond the vale. Yet I have chosen them with a purpose, because they seem to me to be the keynote of the life of Andrew Toomath. Some of you remember what a strenuous life this man lived when clergyman here 45 years ago. Travelling was not easy, distances long, yet he spared not himself in carrying the glorious gospel news from place to place, helping wherever he saw the need. His work was conscientiously done and I am sure those who knew him best will agree that the dominant note of his ministry was "I am among you as he that serveth." He heard God's call while a schoolmaster, and obeyed the "Follow Me,"' Yea was his first parish, and part of this building in which we worship was built greatley by his effort. Since then many voices have proclaimed the “Old, Old Story" within these walls, but none more faithful, more earnest more desirous of serving their fellow men for Christ's sake than he who passed away at the good old 82. His life was a consecrated life and such should be the effort of every Christian to make his life a life of service - to go in and out among his fellows in the spirit of our text.- I am among you as he that serveth. Vast opportunities for service are open to all." The preacher made further reference to the life of the Rev. Toomath whilst rector of the Yes parish, and held his life up as an example for others to follow. During the service appropriate hymns were sang and the choir rendered the anthem, "Across the Bar." The congregation was a large and attentive one. OBITUARY REV. A. TOOMATH
Note:
OBITUARY REV. A. TOOMATH
A telegram reached Yea on Friday evening last conveying the sad news of the death early that morning of the Rev. Andrew Toomath, at his residence, "Airlie Avenue," Armadale. The deceased gentleman was well into his 82nd year and in the early year's of his ministry was closely associated with Yea. He was the first resident clergyman of the combined parishes of Yea and Alexandria from 1857 to 1872 and first minister of St Luke's Church, (it having been built during his ministry,) being succeeded in charge by the present rectors father, the Rev, S. B. Scott, In 1873 Mr Toomath became I. of Ch. Ch., Kilmore in which he ministered for 18 years (1873 to 1891) and was R.D. of Kilmore from 1889 to 1891. From thence he removed to the city, having received the chaplainship of the Melbourne cemetery, retiring from the ministry in 1903. The deceased Rev. gentleman has of late years been invalided with ?eczema?, but was a patient suffering under the careful nursing of his daughter Emily. Brief and feeling reference to the sad event was made at St. Luke's on Sunday last by the Rev. R. A. Scott who announced that owing to the deceased Rev. gentleman's early association with Sr. Luke's and the spiritual work of the parish, he would hold a memorial service on Sunday evening next. The rev. gentleman., whose wife pre deceased him by about 14 years, left a family of eight, three sons and five daughters to whom in unity with his old parishioners here we extend our deepest sympathy in their bereavement. |
Will | 3 September 1914 (7 months after death) 81 Brunswick Road, East Brunswick, Victoria, Australia |
Family with parents - View family |
father |
James Toomath
Birth Fermanagh, Ireland Death yes Loading...
|
mother |
Mary Thompson
Death yes Loading...
|
Marriage: 1820 — Altrincham, Cheshire, England |
|
12 years #1 himself |
Rev. Andrew Toomath
Birth 1832 Fermanagh, Cork, Ireland Death 23 January 1914 (Age 82) Armadale, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
3 years #2 younger sister |
Mary Ann Toomath
Birth 10 January 1835 Fermanagh, Fermanagh, Ireland Death 3 February 1884 (Age 49) Frankston, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
Family with Emily Dobson - View family |
himself |
Rev. Andrew Toomath
Birth 1832 Fermanagh, Cork, Ireland Death 23 January 1914 (Age 82) Armadale, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
-2 years wife |
Emily Dobson
Birth 1830 (estimated) Death yes Loading...
|
Marriage: 26 February 1861 — Buninyong, Victoria, Australia |
|
9 months #1 son |
Arthur James Toomath
Birth 1 December 1861 29 31 Carlton, Victoria, Australia Death 10 December 1862 (Age 12 months) Staffordshire Reef, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
13 months #2 son |
Frederick Thomas Toomath
Birth 1863 31 33 Buninyong, Victoria, Australia Death 29 July 1863 Buninyong, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
1 year #3 daughter |
Henrietta Mary Toomath
Birth 1864 32 34 Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Death 1947 (Age 83) Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
3 years #4 son |
Francis Stuart Toomath
Birth 1867 35 37 Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
1 year #5 son |
Herbert Stewart Toomath
Birth 1868 36 38 Yea, Victoria, Australia Death 1869 (Age 12 months) Yea, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
1 year #6 son |
William Andrew Toomath
Birth 1869 37 39 Yea, Victoria, Australia Death 26 February 1914 (Age 45) Malvern, Victoria, Australia Loading...
|
2 years #7 daughter |
Emily Fanny Margaret Toomath
Birth 1871 39 41 Alexandra, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
1 year #8 daughter |
Irene Kathlene Toomath
Birth 1872 40 42 Alexandra, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
9 years #9 son |
Harold Thornton Toomath
Birth 8 August 1880 48 50 Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Death January 1921 (Age 40) Yalgoo, Western Australia, Australia Loading...
|
-5 years #10 daughter |
Ilma Georgiana May Toomath
Birth 5 January 1876 44 46 Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
5 years #11 daughter |
Ada Winifred Toomath
Birth 1881 49 51 Kilmore, Victoria, Australia Death yes Loading...
|
Rev. Andrew Toomath has 0 first cousins recorded
Father's family (0)
Mother's family (0)
Australian History | Swan River Colony has its name changed to Western Australia. |
Australian History | The penal settlement of Port Arthur is founded in Van Diemen's Land. |
Australian History | John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner establish a settlement at Port Phillip, now the city of Melbourne. |
Australian History | Province of South Australia proclaimed with its western border at 132 degrees E. |
Australian History | First Prussian settlers arrive in South Australia; the largest group on non-British migrants in Australia at the time. |
Australian History | Paul Edmund Strzelecki becomes first European to ascend and name Australia's highest peak, Mount Kosciuszko. |
Australian History | Australia's first municipal authority, the City of Adelaide, is established, followed by Sydney City Council. |
Australian History | New Zealand is proclaimed as a separate colony, no longer part of New South Wales. |
Australian History | Copper is discovered at Kapunda in South Australia. |
Australian History | Australia's first parliamentary elections held for the New South Wales Legislative Council (though voting rights are restricted to males of certain wealth or property). |
Australian History | The ship Cataraqui is wrecked off King Island in Bass Strait. It is Australia's worst civil maritime disaster, with 406 lives lost. |
Australian History | Western Australia becomes a penal colony. |
Australian History | Victoria separates from New South Wales. |
Australian History | Bendigo Petition and Red Ribbon Rebellion at Bendigo |
Australian History | The Eureka Stockade |
Immigration | Departed from Liverpool on the ship "Fulwood".
Stated age at 24. |
Australian History | The transportation of convicts to Norfolk Island ceases. |
Australian History | Van Diemen's Land name changed to Tasmania. |
Australian History | Victorian Committee reported that a 'federal union' would be in the interests of all the growing colonies. However, there was not enough interest in or enthusiasm for taking positive steps towards bringing the colonies together. |
Australian History | Sydney and Melbourne linked by electric telegraph. |
Australian History | SS Admella wrecked off south-east coast of South Australia with the loss of 89 lives. |
Australian History | John McDouall Stuart reaches the centre of the continent. South Australian border changed from 132 degrees E to 129 degrees E. |
Australian History | The ill-fated Burke and Wills expedition occurs. |
Australian History | Stuart reaches Port Darwin, founding a settlement there. Queensland's western border is moved to 139 degrees E. |
Australian History | South Australia takes control of the Northern Territory which was part of the colony of New South Wales. |
Education | Moore College was opened by the Anglican Bishop of Sydney, Frederic Barker, in Liverpool, New South Wales on 1 March 1856 in the former home of Thomas Moore.
Moore Theological College, otherwise known simply as Moore College, is the theological training seminary of the Diocese of Sydney in the Anglican Church of Australia. The college has a strong tradition of conservative, Calvinist and evangelical theology.
The college is one of the largest Anglican seminaries in the world, with full-time enrolments numbering in the hundreds and a first year enrolment of 136 in 2006. The college has had eleven principals and over three thousand graduates. It has also served to train ministers in the Presbyterian Church of Australia and has also trained many Baptists who are sympathetic to the Reformed tradition. |
Occupation | Retired in 1903 |
Australian History | Gold is discovered at Gympie, Queensland. |
Australian History | The transportation of convicts to Western Australia ceases. |
Australian History | Children of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent are removed from their families by Australian and State government agencies. |
Australian History | Overland Telegraph Line linking Darwin and Adelaide opens. |
Australian History | Uluru is first sighted by Europeans, and named Ayers Rock. |
Australian History | SS Gothenburg strikes Old Reef off North Queensland and sinks with the loss of approximately 102 lives. |
Australian History | First horse-drawn trams in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | The first congress of trade unions is held. |
Australian History | The bushranger Ned Kelly is hanged. |
Australian History | First water-borne sewerage service in Australia commenced operations in Adelaide. |
Australian History | The opening of the Sydney-Melbourne railway |
Australian History | An Australian cricket team is established, defeating England in the first Ashes series. First direct Inter-colonial passenger trains begin running between Adelaide and Melbourne. |
Australian History | The completion of the railway network between Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney. |
Australian History | The Australian Federation Conference calls a constitutional convention. |
Australian History | A National Australasian Convention meets, agrees on adopting the name 'the Commonwealth of Australia' and drafting a constitution. |
Occupation | Retired 1903. |
Australian History | Gold is discovered at Coolgardie, Western Australia. |
Australian History | The Corowa Conference (the 'people's convention') calls on the colonial parliaments to pass enabling acts, allowing the election of delegates to a new constitutional convention aimed at drafting a proposal and putting it to a referendum in each colony. |
Australian History | South Australia becomes the first Australian colony, and the second place in the world, to grant women the right to vote, as well the first Parliament in the world to allow women to stand for office. |
Australian History | The premiers, except for those of Queensland and Western Australia, agree to implement the Corowa proposals. |
Australian History | The Bathurst Conference (the second 'people's convention') meets to discuss the 1891 draft constitution |
Australian History | In two sessions, the Second National Australasian Convention meets (with representatives from all colonies except Queensland present). They agree to adopt a constitution based on the 1891 draft, and then revise and amend it later that year. |
Australian History | The Convention agrees on a final draft to be put to the people. |
Australian History | The decision is made to site the national capital in New South Wales, but not within 100 miles of Sydney. |
Australian History | Several delegates visit London to resist proposed changes to the agreed-upon constitution. |
Australian History | (01 Jan) Australia becomes a federation on 1 January. Edmund Barton becomes Prime Minister; the 7th Earl of Hopetoun becomes Governor-General |
Australian History | The Franchise Act guarantees women the right to vote in federal elections (by this stage, most states had already done this). However, it excludes most non-European ethnic groups, including Aboriginal people, unless already registered to vote on State roles. |
Australian History | The High Court of Australia is established with Samuel Griffith as the first Chief Justice. |
Australian History | A site at Dalgety, New South Wales chosen for the new national capital |
Australian History | Australia takes control of south-eastern New Guinea |
Australian History | Dorothea Mackellar publishes My Country |
Australian History | The first powered aeroplane flight in Australia is made. |
Australian History | Andrew Fisher forms the first federal majority Labor government. |
Australian History | The Royal Australian Navy is founded |
Australian History | Australia sends women to the Olympic Games for the first time |
Australian History | Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth cross the Blue Mountains. |
Australian History | The foundation stone for the city of Canberra is put in place |
Australian History | Australian soldiers are sent to the First World War. This was first time Australians had fought under the Australian flag, as opposed to that of Britain's. |
Photos |
Documents |